Reference — Texas notice
A Consultant Moved the Date of Loss to 2018. The Fifth Circuit Called the Notice Late.
The claim was paid under the 2022 policy. A report that re-dated the loss to 2018 made it a notice problem.
In short
In Gann v. Depositors (5th Cir. Oct. 5, 2026, unpublished), a consultant re-dated an Irving, Texas roof loss to June 5, 2018. The court held notice more than four years late as a matter of law because the plaintiffs gave no reason the damage was not discoverable sooner.
On October 5, 2026, a Fifth Circuit panel affirmed summary judgment against the owner of an Irving, Texas commercial building whose consultant moved the date of loss on a three-section roof to June 5, 2018.1 The carrier first heard that date on October 11, 2023.1
Gann v. Depositors Insurance Co., No. 25-11291, is unpublished under Fifth Circuit Rule 47.5, so it sets no precedent. It applies settled Texas notice law to a move that public adjusters see on hail files regularly: re-dating a loss to an older policy year on the strength of an outside report.1
What the report changed
The owner reported the claim on September 7, 2022, after finding interior water damage. The carrier assigned an August 9, 2022 date of loss, inspected about a week later, found partial hail damage to the roof, paid for repairs, and issued a supplemental payment in August 2023.1 Plaintiffs then retained consultant Gary Treider, whose report called for replacing all three roof sections on a June 5, 2018 date of loss. It was the first time anyone had asserted a 2018 date.1
The carrier read the 2018 date against the 2022 policy, which ran January 29, 2022 to January 29, 2023, and found the loss outside the period.1
| Date | Event |
|---|---|
| June 5, 2018 | Date of loss in the consultant's report; 2018 policy ran Jan. 29, 2018 to Jan. 29, 2019 |
| Aug. 9, 2022 | Date of loss the carrier assigned under the 2022 policy |
| Sept. 7, 2022 | Claim reported after interior water damage |
| Aug. 2023 | Supplemental payment issued |
| Oct. 11, 2023 | 2018 date of loss first disclosed to the carrier |
The panel assumed, without deciding, that a claim existed under the 2018 policy. On that assumption notice was late as a matter of law: more than four years after the storm to make the claim, more than five to disclose the 2018 date.1
The excuse the court wanted
Under Texas law a notice provision is a "condition precedent, the breach of which voids policy coverage," and the panel treated the policy's "prompt notice" requirement that way.1 The plaintiffs' only answer was that the owner reported promptly once he saw interior water damage. The court found that no excuse for the delay: "Plaintiffs offered no excuse as to why the damage to the roof was not previously discoverable."1
Prejudice followed from the age of the loss. The carrier lost the chance to investigate "while the matter is fresh," and a footnote called the district court's alternative ground, that no 2018 claim existed at all, "likely true."1 The Chapter 541 and good faith claims failed for lack of an independent injury, and the Chapter 542 prompt-payment claim fell with the contract claim because liability under the 2018 policy was never established.13
The opinion prescribes nothing, so what follows is inference. A report that backdates a loss starts the notice clock at the backdated date, and a late-discovery explanation has to exist in the file before the new date goes to the carrier. The district court's summary judgment opinion, the policy forms and Treider's retention date were not reviewed for this note, and the docket shows the mandate issued October 26, 2026.2 notice is a recurring issue; see our note on Florida's presuit notice rule and our note on a Fifth Circuit Louisiana arbitration ruling in the archive.
Is Gann v. Depositors binding Texas law?
No. The October 5, 2026 opinion is unpublished under Fifth Circuit Rule 47.5 and non-precedential. It applies existing Texas notice cases such as Blanton v. Vesta Lloyds and Ridglea Estates.
Why did a paid claim become a time-barred one?
The consultant re-dated the loss to June 5, 2018. The court measured notice from that storm, found it more than four years late, and said the plaintiffs offered no excuse for why the roof damage was not discoverable sooner.
Did prompt reporting of the interior leak save the claim?
No. The plaintiffs argued the owner reported as soon as he noticed interior water damage. The court held that did not explain why the roof damage went undiscovered for years.
What should a file contain before a date of loss is changed?
It depends on the policy and facts. The opinion does not prescribe a fix, but the missing piece was a written explanation of why the damage was not earlier discoverable, so that explanation belongs in the file before the new date is asserted.
Sources cited
- Gann v. Depositors Insurance Co., No. 25-11291 (5th Cir. Oct. 5, 2026) (per curiam, unpublished)— U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit via GovInfo
- Docket and filings, Gann v. Depositors Insurance Co., No. 25-11291— U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo)
- Texas Insurance Code Chapter 542, Subchapter B (prompt payment of claims)— Texas Legislature
Stop rebuilding the same documents.
Letters, notices, and sworn documents in claimOS start from the claim facts already on file: names, dates, policy numbers, and the statutory citations that match the state.